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How to Set SMART Goals: A Step-by-Step Guide for Digital Marketers

Post by
Sonu Kalwar
How to Set SMART Goals: A Step-by-Step Guide for Digital Marketers

If you don't know where you are going, you will probably end up somewhere else. - Lawrence J. Peter

I'm not the kind of person who waits until a day before something is due to start working on it. I need to have a strategy and a plan to work towards achieving my goals. 

While marketing can seem like one big non-stop project, I find having smaller, specific goals helps you stay focused and busy. 

Further, this focus is essential for making sure you achieve your end goal.

In fact, people with goals are 10 times more successful than those without goals. That's why having specific and measurable goals is so important in business.

In this blog post, I’ll cover what SMART goals are, why they are important for marketing teams, and how to create them. 

Not only this, I'll also provide examples, tips, and tools to help you make the most of your SMART goal-setting. 

So, let’s get started.

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What are SMART Goals?

SMART goals are actionable objectives that are tailored to the specific needs of an organization. They provide a framework for setting goals that are:

Set SMART Goals:

  • Specific: Clearly defined, with no room for confusion.
  • Measurable: Quantifiable, enabling progress tracking and motivation.
  • Achievable: Realistic yet challenging, within reach.
  • Relevant: Aligned with strategy, contributing to overall success.
  • Time-bound: Set deadlines, keep focus, and ensure timely achievement.

Explanation of Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant & Time-bound

Specific

A specific goal outlines what exactly needs to be achieved and why. It provides clarity and focus for the team and helps ensure that everyone is working towards the same objective.

Example: Imagine setting a goal to "increase website traffic." While this is a start, a more specific goal would be to "increase organic website traffic by 20% within three months." 

This specificity provides a clear target and purpose for the team to focus on.

Measurable

Goals should be like the marks on a measuring tape, enabling teams to track their progress and stay motivated. 

They give teams a tangible way to quantify success and adjust their strategies accordingly.

Example: Consider setting a goal to "improve social media engagement." To make it measurable, the goal could be revised to "increase average social media engagement rate by 10% over the next quarter." 

This enables the team to track and assess their progress towards the goal.

Achievable

An achievable goal is realistic and within reach. It considers available resources, such as time, budget, and manpower, to ensure that objectives can be accomplished.

Example: Instead of aiming to "dominate the entire market," a more achievable goal would be to "increase market share by 5% within the next year." 

This goal sets a realistic target that pushes the team to excel without overwhelming them.

Relevant 

Goals should act as beacons on the horizon, signaling the direction to follow in alignment with the broader marketing strategy. 

They ensure that every action taken contributes to the success of the campaign, reminding teams of the greater purpose.

Example: Let's say the broader marketing strategy focuses on targeting a specific audience segment. 

A relevant goal would be to "increase conversions within the target audience by 15% through personalized content and targeted ad campaigns." 

This goal aligns with the strategy and directs efforts towards the intended target.

Time-bound

A time-bound goal has a set deadline for completion, providing a sense of urgency and helping teams stay on track and focused toward a clear objective.

They transform dreams into tangible objectives by setting a timeframe for achievement.

Example: Instead of simply aiming to "improve email open rates," a time-bound goal could be to "increase email open rates by 20% within two months." 

With a specific timeframe, the team can prioritize efforts and focus on achieving the desired results within the set deadline.

Why are SMART Goals Important for Marketing?

SMART goals are essential for marketing as they provide a framework for goal-setting that can benefit businesses in multiple ways, these benefits include:

  1. Clarity: Teams are more likely to achieve their goals if they are clearly defined and specific. SMART goals allow teams to focus on a specific goal and reduce ambiguity or confusion.
  2. Motivation: Measurable goals encourage teams through a feeling of accomplishment, the sense of making progress, and increased motivation as the team works towards achieving milestones.
  3. Accountability: Specific focus on objectives makes it easier to know exactly what action to take, this helps with accountability to the team for the achievement of the goal.
  4. Results-driven: SMART goals provide a mechanism to evaluate performance and measure results, therefore driving the marketing team's success toward meeting or exceeding expectations.


Let’s take an example for a clear understanding: Dove

Dove set a SMART goal to expand their market share by 5% through a campaign focused on promoting body positivity – Girls Room: A series inspiring self-love and body positivity

This goal motivated their marketing team to create impactful advertisements, resulting in increased brand perception, customer engagement, and market share growth.

Examples of SMART Goals for Marketing Teams

To better appreciate the application of smart goals for marketing teams, we have listed four practical examples:

Example 1: Increasing Brand Awareness

Specific: Increase brand awareness by improving recognition among our target audience.

Measurable: Conduct brand recognition surveys before and after the campaign to measure the increase in brand recognition and recall.

Achievable: Collaborate with influencers in the industry to promote the brand across various platforms and allocate a portion of the marketing budget for targeted brand awareness campaigns.

Relevant: Building brand awareness is essential for expanding the customer base and increasing brand visibility.

Time-bound: Achieve a noticeable increase in brand recognition within the next six months.

Example 2: Boosting Social Media Engagement

Specific: Increase social following by 20% on Facebook within the next month.

Measurable: Log social account data regularly to determine the percentage growth of followers and interactions.

Achievable: Allocate an additional 20% of the marketing budget to paid social media advertising.

Relevant: By increasing social engagement, we hope to grow our community of followers who can become brand advocates.

Time-bound: Increase following by 20% by the end of next month.

Example 3: Improving Website Traffic

Specific: Increase organic search traffic to 2,000 visits per day by the end of next quarter.

Measurable: Regularly analyze website data to detect changes in search engine rankings and adjust the SEO strategy accordingly.

Achievable: Improve on-page optimization and increase the website's backlink profile.

Relevant: By improving organic traffic, we hope to increase the organic leads and conversions.

Time-bound: Increase traffic to 2,000 per day by the end of the next quarter.

Example 4: Enhancing Email Marketing Response Rates

Specific: Achieve an open rate of 25% across our email marketing campaigns by next month's end.

Measurable: Analyze email campaigns every week to determine open and click-through rates, bounce rates, and unsubscribes.

Achievable: Optimize email subject lines, segment email lists, and exclude inactive subscribers.

Relevant: Improve email marketing metrics to increase sales and engagement.

Time-bound: Increase open rates to 25% by the end of next month.

How to Create SMART Goals for Marketing

Creating SMART goals starts with an objective that needs to be achieved. This objective will be outlined using each element of the SMART criteria.

Step 1Specific: What is the specific goal of your campaign?

Your goal needs to be specific and set out precisely what your campaign needs to achieve; Goals will be more attainable if you can align them with a broader business goal or purpose.

Step 2 – Measurable: How will you measure the outcome or progress towards your goal?

Numbers and figures are the best metrics for measuring progress. This will help give a baseline metric and provide a benchmark for where the campaign's goal tracking started and ended.

Step 3 – Achievable: Is your goal something that is realistically achievable?

Your goal needs to be attainable so that it can be accomplished and additional goals can be set as progress is reported. Understanding the available resources such as budget, time, and manpower you will need to achieve your goal is crucial.

Step 4 – Relevant: What is the purpose or relevance of the goal within the framework of your marketing strategy?

It's important to ensure that your goal is relevant to the broader marketing campaign, overall business objectives, and your target audience.

Step 5 – Time-bound: Finally, what's the specific deadline or timeline for achieving your goal?

Ensure that each SMART goal has a time frame to work within. This will create a sense of urgency among the team, ensuring accountability throughout the process.

Dos and Don'ts of Creating SMART Goals

Creating goals is just the first step, but to achieve them it's important to consistently implement them. 

To avoid making mistakes when formulating these goals, here are some dos and don'ts:

Dos

  1. Start by defining your objectives – Goals need a specific and measurable aim.
  2. Be realistic while setting objectives - It's important to be honest about the resources you have available in terms of time, budget, and manpower.
  3. Break the larger goals into smaller, more achievable objectives- This will help bring focus and provide a sense of progress as these HOALS are ticked off.
  4. Set deadlines for each of the goals – this will ensure all goals will be achieved within a set timeframe.
  5. Monitor your progress – By reviewing of progress, it's possible to identify areas for further improvement.

Don'ts

  1. Don't set vague objectives – Specific objectives are more straightforward to measure and easy to track progress towards.
  2. Don't set objectives that are too difficult to achieve – Objectives should be realistic and achievable with the given resources.
  3. Don't start goal setting without considering resources and budget implications – This will set up objectives that may be impossible to achieve or that don't match the scope of the marketing campaign.
  4. Don't overlook the relevance of your objective – Before setting your goals, ensure that your objectives are relevant to the overall marketing strategy.

Tools to Help Track SMART Goals

There are many tools available to help marketing teams track their SMART goals effectively. Some of the popular ones are:

Asana

Asana is a project management tool that enables you to break down complex projects into smaller, manageable tasks. 

It allows you to assign responsibilities, set deadlines, and track your team's progress in real time. Asana is an excellent tool for managing the different tasks required to achieve your SMART goals.

Trello

Trello is a visual task management tool that uses boards, lists, and cards to organize your goals and tasks. 

It provides a simple and intuitive interface that allows you to track progress, assign tasks, and collaborate with team members. 

Trello is ideal for those who prefer a more visual approach to managing their SMART goals.

Google Analytics

Google Analytics is a powerful web analytics tool that allows you to track website traffic, monitor user behavior, and measure the effectiveness of your marketing campaigns. It provides data-driven insights that help you optimize your strategies and improve your website's performance. Google Analytics is essential for measuring the measurable aspect of SMART goals.

Sprout Social

Sprout Social is a social media management tool that enables you to manage multiple social media accounts from a single platform. 

It provides features like social listening, publishing, and analytics, which help you track your social media performance and engagement metrics. 

Sprout Social is a must-have tool for those seeking to increase social media reach and engagement.

It's a Wrap

As we wrap up, it's worth noting some overarching patterns that emerged from our discussion of SMART goals. These patterns highlight the power of this goal-setting approach and provide guidance for incorporating it into your own life.

Take some time to reflect on your current goals or aspirations. How can you make them SMART? 

Use the principles we've discussed to transform vague intentions into concrete, actionable plans. Break down your goals into smaller, manageable steps, and set clear deadlines for each milestone. 

Regularly review your progress, adjust your strategies if needed, and celebrate your accomplishments along the way. 

Remember, SMART goals are not meant to restrict you, but rather to empower you to take control of your life and propel yourself towards success.

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